PPM to ng/J Converter NOx, SO₂, CO, THC, O₂, CO₂

PPM to ng/J Converter (NOx, SO₂, CO, THC, O₂, CO₂)

Gas PPM ng/J
NOx (as NO₂)
SO₂
CO
THC (as CH₄)
O₂
CO₂

General Formula:

Emission (ng/J)=PPM×MW×100022.4×GCV\text{Emission (ng/J)} = \frac{\text{PPM} \times MW \times 1000}{22.4 \times \text{GCV}}

Where:

  • PPM = concentration in parts per million

  • MW = molecular weight (g/mol) of the compound

  • 22.4 = molar volume at standard conditions (L/mol)

  • GCV = Gross Calorific Value (MJ/m³) of the fuel

  • 1000 = converts grams to milligrams and m³ to liters

💡 Assumes standard temperature and pressure (0°C, 1 atm)


Molecular Weights (MW) for Gases:

CompoundSymbolMW (g/mol)
Nitrogen OxidesNOx (as NO₂)46.01
Sulfur DioxideSO₂64.07
Carbon MonoxideCO28.01
Total HydrocarbonsTHC (as CH₄)16.04
OxygenO₂32.00
Carbon DioxideCO₂44.01

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